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Fabio Arcila, Jr.
Professor
Arcila’s scholarship focuses upon Fourth Amendment law, with an emphasis upon
civil searches. He has published articles in the
University Of Pennsylvania Journal Of Constitutional Law and
the Administrative Law Review, as well as a response essay in the
University Of Pennsylvania Journal Of Constitutional Law. In
addition, he has completed an article manuscript that conducts an historical
analysis of probable cause based upon statutory sources. This manuscript, which
has been accepted for publication in volume 50 of the Boston College Law Review, argues that the Framers used probable cause towards a surprising end: to
protect the government, rather than the public. They did so by establishing
probable cause as an immunity standard. Another important finding is that they
nearly always displaced the jury’s common law role in assessing probable cause
in favor of having federal judges make the immunity determination. These
factors show that the Framers’ tendency was to decrease access to search
remedies. Professor Arcila’s thesis challenges leading Fourth Amendment
originalist accounts.
As a result of his article in the Administrative Law Review, he was
invited to serve as co-counsel in Smook v. Minnehaha County, South Dakota,
No. 06-1034 (S. Ct. Jan. 2007). He participated on a pro bono basis,
unsuccessfully seeking to appeal an Eighth Circuit ruling that the Fourth
Amendment allows juvenile detention centers to conduct universal, suspicionless
strip searches that nearly every circuit has ruled would be unconstitutional if
applied to adults. Additionally, he has also participated as pro bono
co-counsel in Illinois v. Sloup, No. 05-1367 (S. Ct. Oct. 2006), in
which he was the lead author opposing Illinois’s request to appeal a state
court holding that the Fourth Amendment prohibited police from using consent to
engage in a full blown vehicle search that would otherwise have been prohibited
during an involuntary traffic stop, an issue subject to a significant split
among federal circuit and state courts. He helped to successfully oppose
Illinois’s certiorari petition, which had been identified by SCOTUSBlog as a
“Petition To Watch” because it had a “reasonable” chance of being granted.
Professor Arcila attended the University of Michigan and the University of
California at Berkeley Law School, where he was an associate editor of the La
Raza Law Journal and a member of the California Law Review. After graduating
from law school in 1994, he worked for three years as a staff attorney for
Legal Services of Southeastern Michigan, Inc., then clerked for both the
Honorable Julian Abele Cook, Jr. on the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Michigan and for the Honorable Julio M. Fuentes on the
United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. After his clerkship with
Judge Fuentes ended in 2001, he served as a litigation associate at Fried,
Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson in New York City until 2004. Prior to
entering academia full time, he had served as an adjunct professor at Wayne
State University Law School and at Fordham University School of Law
He was recently elected to the Executive Board of the AALS Section on Minority
Groups and serves on numerous of its subcommittees; serves on the planning
committee for the annual Northeast People Of Color Conferences; and is active
in the Hispanic National Bar Association. He is admitted to the New York bar
and is a former member of the Michigan bar.
His publications can be accessed either through links on this page or through
the Social Science Research Network (SSRN) at:
http://ssrn.com/author=399048
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